Bombing of Normandy
From Warlike
Q2909618
The Bombing of Normandy during the Normandy invasion was meant to destroy the German communication lines in the Norman cities and towns. However, few German soldiers occupied these municipalities, who were mostly located elsewhere. On 9 July 1944, Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery ordered a massive air assault against Caen in the hopes of clearing the way for a ground attack the following morning. Four hundred and fifty heavy aircraft participated, dropping 2,500 tons of bombs. The pilots however negated most of the effect by releasing their bomb loads well back from the front line to avoid hitting their own troops. As a result, the city incurred heavy damage but German defenses went largely unscathed.
1944
Wikidata
HMS Dragon, HMS Durban,
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Location: 49.1223, -0.4366, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
40 places
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| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| event | armed conflict | 1047 | Battle of Val-ès-Dunes | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1057 | Battle of Varaville | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1346 | Battle of Caen | siege, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1417 | Siege of Caen | battle, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1417 | Siège de Bayeux (1417) | battle, Kingdom of France, Kingdom of England, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1449 | Normandy campaign of 1449-1450 | military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1450 | Siege of Caen | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1744 | Planned French Invasion of Britain | invasion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1759 | Planned French Invasion of Britain | invasion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1793 | soulèvement de Caen contre la Convention nationale | rebellion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Bombing of Normandy | airstrike | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Operation Tonga | United Kingdom, battle, military operation | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Battle for Caen | Canada, United Kingdom, Nazi Germany, battle, Allies of World War II | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Battle of Merville Gun Battery | United Kingdom, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Bombing of Caen | Allies of World War II, airstrike | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Invasion of Normandy | Canada, United States, United Kingdom, military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Normandy landings | Greece, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Nazi Germany, Canada, Norway, Free France, battle, amphibious warfare, Czechoslovak government-in-exile, United States, Belgium, Denmark, Poland | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Attack on Panzer Group West's headquarters at La Caine | airstrike | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Battle of Le Mesnil-Patry | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Battle of Villers-Bocage | United Kingdom, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Battle of Douvres Radar Station | United Kingdom, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Second Battle of the Odon | United Kingdom, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Battle of Verrières Ridge | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1944 | Battle for Hill 140 | battle | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1202 | French invasion of Normandy | Philip II of France, Kingdom of France, Duchy of Brittany, John, King of England, Kingdom of England, Hugh X of Lusignan, William des Roches, William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke, Arthur I, war, House of Lusignan | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1213 | Anglo-French War of 1213–14 | war | Wikidata |
| site | artillery battery | Batterie de défense d'Asnelles | artillery battery | Wikidata | |
| site | artillery battery | Fleury Battery | artillery battery | Wikidata | |
| site | artillery battery | Hillman Site | artillery battery | Wikidata | |
| site | artillery battery | La Marefontaine Battery | artillery battery | Wikidata | |
| site | artillery battery | 1942 | The Museum of the Atlantic Wall | defence work, artillery battery, museum | Wikidata |
| site | bunker | Merville Gun Battery | bunker | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Redoute de Merville | redoubt | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Stützpunkt 05 Franceville West | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | museum | D-Day Museum | military museum | Wikidata | |
| site | museum | Juno Beach Centre | military museum | Wikidata | |
| site | museum | Musée-Mémorial de la Bataille de Normandie | military cemetery, military museum | Wikidata | |
| site | shipwreck | 1918 | HMS Dragon | shipwreck, Danae-class light cruiser, light cruiser | Wikidata |
| site | shipwreck | 1919 | HMS Durban | shipwreck, Danae-class light cruiser, light cruiser | Wikidata |
| site | tower | tour Chastimoine | fortified tower | Wikidata | |