Siege of the International Legations
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The Siege of the International Legations was a pivotal event during the Boxer Rebellion in 1900, in which foreign diplomatic compounds in Peking were besieged by Chinese Boxers and Qing Dynasty troops. The Boxers, fueled by anti-foreign and anti-Christian sentiments, targeted foreigners and Chinese Christians, causing approximately 900 soldiers, sailors, marines, and civilians from various nations, along with about 2,800 Chinese Christians, to seek refuge in the Legation Quarter. The Qing government, initially ambivalent, ultimately supported the Boxers following international military actions. The siege lasted 55 days, marked by intense combat and a brief truce, until an international relief force arrived from the coast, defeated the Qing forces, and lifted the siege. The failure of the siege and the subsequent occupation of Peking by foreign powers effectively ended the Boxer movement and increased foreign influence and intervention in China.
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Location: 39.905, 116.3914, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
19 places
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| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | region | 1665 | Jaxa | Wikidata | |
| area | region | 1912 | Beiyang Government | Wikidata | |
| area | region | 1915 | Empire of China | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 979 | Battle of Gaoliang River | Liao dynasty, Song dynasty, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1215 | Battle of Zhongdu | battle, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1644 | Battle of Beijing | battle, era name | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1813 | Eight Trigrams Uprising of 1813 | rebellion, Li Wencheng, Lin Qing | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1860 | Battle of Zhangjiawan | battle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1860 | Battle of Palikao | France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battle, Chinese Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1900 | Siege of Beitang | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1900 | Siege of the International Legations | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1900 | 北京圣巴多罗买日屠杀 | rebellion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1900 | Battle of Peking | battle, Eight-Nation Alliance | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1935 | Fengtai revolt | Bai Jianwu, rebellion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1937 | Marco Polo Bridge incident | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1937 | Guanganmen Incident | armed conflict | Wikidata |
| organisation | arms industry | 1980 | China North Industries Group Corporation Limited | chemical industry, arms industry, conglomerate, manufacture of machinery and equipment, business, Chinese state-owned enterprise | Wikidata |
| organisation | arms industry | 1999 | China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Limited | arms industry, aerospace industry, business, defense industry, launch service provider | Wikidata |
| organisation | military branch | 1949 | People's Liberation Army Navy | navy | Wikidata |
| organisation | military branch | 2013 | China Coast Guard (2013 - 2018) | coast guard | Wikidata |
| organisation | military branch | 2018 | China Coast Guard | coast guard | Wikidata |
| organisation | military unit | 1983 | People's Armed Police | gendarmerie | Wikidata |
| site | bunker | Underground City | bunker | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Tuan Cheng Fortress | military museum, fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Wanping Fortress | fortress, museum | Wikidata | |
| site | museum | 1960 | Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution | military museum, architectural structure | Wikidata |
| site | museum | 1987 | Museum of the War of Chinese People's Resistance Against Japanese Aggression | Second Sino-Japanese War memorial, military museum | Wikidata |
| site | tower | Southeast Corner Tower of Beijing Outer City | corner tower, library building | Wikidata | |
| commons | image | Sikh troops in front of the barricaded entrance to the British Legation during the Boxer Rebellion, Peking, August 1900 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Salvator Dormus 1893 (commonly called Skoda 1893) Machine Gun on landing carriage with brass water jacket and ammunition boxes and limber. Not also chargers for the magazine on the ground. Photo in Text 1901 | Commons | ||

