Corinthian War
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Q651008
The Corinthian War was a conflict in ancient Greece which pitted Sparta against a coalition of city-states comprising Thebes, Athens, Corinth and Argos, backed by the Achaemenid Empire. The war was caused by dissatisfaction with Spartan imperialism in the aftermath of the Peloponnesian War, both from Athens, the defeated side in that conflict, and from Sparta's former allies, Corinth and Thebes, who had not been properly rewarded. Taking advantage of the fact that the Spartan king Agesilaus II was away campaigning in Asia against the Achaemenid Empire, Thebes, Athens, Corinth and Argos forged an alliance in 395 BC with the goal of ending Spartan hegemony over Greece; the allies' war council was located in Corinth, which gave its name to the war. By the end of the conflict, the allies had failed to end Spartan hegemony over Greece, although Sparta was weakened by the war.
-394 — -386
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The Attack on the Piraeus
Athenian funerary stele of the Corinthian War, Athens National Archaeology Museum No.2744- РСКД / Corinthiacum bellum - dictionary entry, Russian, 2019
- Johannes Wienand, The End of the patrios nomos: A Refined Chronology for the Athenian State Funeral; Lecture, 20. February 2019 German Archaeological Institute, Athens - Lecture (talk), 2023
- Krise und Wandel Die langen Schatten des Krieges - book chapter, German, 2023
- ЭСБЕ / Коринфская война - encyclopedic article, Russian
- МЭСБЕ / Коринфская война - encyclopedic article, Russian
- MKL1888:Korinthischer Krieg - , German
- Archinos und Lysias. Sterben für den Frieden? - book chapter, German
- ВЭ / Коринфская война - encyclopedic article, Russian
| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | region | 1821 | Greece | sovereign state, country | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | Domvraina battle | battle | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 85 | Battle of Chaeronea | battle, Ancient Rome | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 85 | Battle of Orchomenus | battle, Ancient Rome | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 86 | Battle of Chaeronea | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 145 | Battle of Chaeronea | Roman Republic, battle, Arcadians | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 196 | Battle of Corinth | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 197 | Siege of Elateia | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 337 | Battle of Chaeronea | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 370 | Battle of Leuctra | Sparta, battle, Thebes | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 374 | Battle of Tegyra | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 393 | Battle of Coronea | Sparta, battle, Hellenistic Greece | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 394 | Battle of Haliartus | battle, Lysander, Spartan army, Phocis, Thebes | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 446 | Battle of Coronea | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1470 | Siege of Negroponte | Republic of Venice, Ottoman Empire, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1821 | Siege of Livadia | battle, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1821 | Siege of Atalanti | battle, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1826 | Battle of Turkochori | Ottoman Empire, battle, First Hellenic Republic | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1828 | Morea expedition | Ottoman Empire, Bourbon Restoration in France, research expedition, First Hellenic Republic, Egypt Eyalet, military expedition | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1829 | Battle of Martino | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1829 | Battle of Petra | Ottoman Empire, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1941 | Battle of Greece | United Kingdom, Wehrmacht, Australian Army, Hellenic Armed Forces, military operation, invasion | Wikidata |
| event | war | 199 | Second Macedonian War | war, Macedonia, Rhodes, Attalid dynasty, Aetolian League, Classical Athens, Kingdom of Dardania, Ancient Rome | Wikidata |
| event | war | 219 | Social War of 220-217 BCE | war, Sparta, Macedonia, Achaean League, Aetolian League, Boeotia, Acarnania, Messene, Epirote League, Ancient Elis | Wikidata |
| event | war | 266 | Chremonidean War | Classical Athens, Ptolemaic Kingdom, Antigonus II Gonatas, Chremonides, Areus I, Patroclus, war, Sparta, Macedonia, Ptolemy II Philadelphus | Wikidata |
| event | war | 322 | Lamian War | war, Macedonia, Thessaly, Boeotia, Aetolian League, Locris, Classical Athens, Phocis, Argos, Amphissa | Wikidata |
| event | war | 334 | Alexander's Balkan campaign | war, Getae, Macedonia, Thracians, Illyrians, military campaign, Thebes | Wikidata |
| event | war | 335 | Wars of Alexander the Great | Alexander the Great, Macedonia, Thracians, Illyrians, Achaemenid Empire, Sogdia, League of Corinth, Pauravas, Uxii, wars of individual sovereign | Wikidata |
| event | war | 356 | Athenian-Macedonian wars (357–346 BC) | Macedonia, Classical Athens, series of wars | Wikidata |
| event | war | 377 | Theban–Spartan War | war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 394 | Corinthian War | war, Sparta, Peloponnesian League, Achaemenid Empire, Ancient Corinth, history of Athens, Argos, Thebes | Wikidata |
| event | war | 448 | Second Sacred War | war, Sparta, Delphi, Classical Athens, Phocis | Wikidata |
| event | war | 476 | Wars of the Delian League | war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 479 | Second Persian invasion of Greece | war, Sparta, Athens, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | war | 498 | Greco-Persian Wars | Sparta, Classical Athens, Achaemenid Empire, series of wars | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1897 | Greco-Turkish War of 1897 | war, Ottoman Empire, Kingdom of Greece | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1946 | Greek Civil War | civil war, Kingdom of Greece, Provisional Democratic Government | Wikidata |
| site | fort | Tilphossaeum | fort | Wikidata | |
| site | tower | Aliartos Tower | fortified tower, tower | Wikidata | |
| commons | image | The Attack on the Piraeus | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Athenian funerary stele of the Corinthian War, Athens National Archaeology Museum No.2744 | Commons | ||
