Second Transjordan attack on Shunet Nimrin and Es Salt
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Q7443608
The Second Transjordan attack on Shunet Nimrin and Es Salt, officially known by the British as the Second action of Es Salt and by others as the Second Battle of the Jordan, was fought east of the Jordan River between 30 April and 4 May 1918, during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the First World War. The battle followed the failure of the First Transjordan attack on Amman fought at the beginning April. During this second attack across the Jordan River, fighting occurred in three main areas. The first area was the Jordan Valley between Jisr ed Damieh and Umm esh Shert, where the Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) defended their advanced position against an attack by units of the Seventh Army based in the Nablus region of the Judean Hills. The second area was on the eastern edge of the Jordan Valley where the Ottoman Army garrisons at Shunet Nimrin and El Haud, on the main road from Ghoraniyeh to Amman were attacked by the 60th (London) Division, many of whom had participated in the First Transjordan attack. The third area of fighting occurred after Es Salt was captured by the light horse brigades to the east of the valley in the hills of Moab, when they were strongly counterattacked by Ottoman forces converging on the town from both Amman and Nablus. The strength of these Ottoman counterattacks forced the EEF mounted and infantry forces to withdraw back to the Jordan Valley where they continued the Occupation of the Jordan Valley during the summer until mid September when the Battle of Megiddo began.
The 3rd ALH Brigade, crossing the Jordan Valley leaving the 4th ALH Brigade behind to protect the pass - B00061
Turkish prisoners captured by the ALH in the Es Salt being escorted to Jericho - 2-May-1918 - B00074| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| event | armed conflict | Battle of Mount Gilboa | battle | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 90 | Battle of Shechem | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 635 | Battle of Fahl | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1918 | Second Transjordan attack on Shunet Nimrin and Es Salt | offensive | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1918 | Battle of Nablus | Ottoman Empire, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1948 | Battle of Ghor Al -Safi | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1948 | Battle of Jenin | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1967 | Umm Short Incident | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1970 | Syrian invasion of Jordan | Jordan, Palestine Liberation Organization, invasion, Ba'athist Syria | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1971 | Ajlun offensive | Jordan, Palestine Liberation Organization, offensive | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2002 | Battle of Jenin | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2002 | Battle of Nablus | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2023 | Al-Ansar Mosque airstrike | airstrike | Wikidata |
| event | war | The War in Gilboa | war, Jewish people, Philistines | Wikidata | |
| event | war | 1964 | War over Water | war, Jordan, Israel, Syria, Lebanon | Wikidata |
| site | fort | Alexandreion | archaeological site, fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Jiftlik Police Station | tegart fort | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | 1184 | Ajlun Castle | fortress, fortification | Wikidata |
| commons | image | Australian Light Horse with Turkish prisoners, 1918, as-Salt, east of the Jordan River. | Commons | ||
| commons | image | The 3rd ALH Brigade, crossing the Jordan Valley leaving the 4th ALH Brigade behind to protect the pass - B00061 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | (IWM Q12668)Prisoners | Commons | ||
| commons | image | (IWM Q12666) Prisoners | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Turkish prisoners captured by the ALH in the Es Salt being escorted to Jericho - 2-May-1918 - B00074 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Light Horse and British troops in the town of Es Salt - 2-May-1918 - B00064 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | German and Turkish prisoners, captured by the 3rd Light Horse Brigade, being marched in As-Salt - A02908A | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Light Horse and British troops in the town of Es Salt - 2-May-1918 - B00065 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Falls sketch 24 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Gullett Map 33 | Commons | ||








