Qing dynasty

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The Qing dynasty, officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and an early modern empire in East Asia. The last imperial dynasty in Chinese history, the Qing dynasty was preceded by the Ming dynasty and succeeded by the Republic of China. At its height of power, the empire stretched from the Sea of Japan in the east to the Pamir Mountains in the west, and from the Mongolian Plateau in the north to the South China Sea in the south. Originally emerging from the Later Jin dynasty founded in 1616 and proclaimed in Shenyang in 1636, the dynasty seized control of the Ming capital Beijing and North China in 1644, traditionally considered the start of the dynasty's rule. The dynasty lasted until the Xinhai Revolution of October 1911 led to the abdication of the last emperor in February 1912. The multi-ethnic Qing dynasty assembled the territorial base for modern China. The Qing controlled the most territory of any dynasty in Chinese history, and in 1790 represented the fourth-largest empire in world history to that point. With over 426 million citizens in 1907, it was the most populous country at the time.

1636 — 1912  WikimediaWikidata

Dingyuan-class ironcladHaian-class frigateKuang Yi-class cruiserMeiyun-class gunboatZhiyuan-class cruiser

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1636-01-01T00:00:00Z
1912-01-01T00:00:00Z
1636 — 1912 Qing dynasty
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Silk Imperial robe Qianlong period (1736-1795 CE) Qing Dynasty Beijing ChinaSilk Imperial robe Qianlong period (1736-1795 CE) Qing Dynasty Beijing China
《滄浪亭五百名賢像》 蔣燦《滄浪亭五百名賢像》 蔣燦
吳祿貞吳祿貞
Chinese detail, Flohri cartoon about the Philippines as a bridge to China (cropped)Chinese detail, Flohri cartoon about the Philippines as a bridge to China (cropped)
Strasse in Hongkong (China)Strasse in Hongkong (China)
Vietnamese: Image taken by a transmitter from the Journal of Research and Development No. 3.( 51).2005. Photo description: YemVietnamese: Image taken by a transmitter from the Journal of Research and Development No. 3.( 51).2005. Photo description: Yem
Shang ZhixinShang Zhixin
Nieuhof-p-189-Mogolsche-gezant-Lach-van-Kley-plate-315Nieuhof-p-189-Mogolsche-gezant-Lach-van-Kley-plate-315
后金首都列表后金首都列表
Lai Fong. “Portrait of an Official.” 1870s. Albumen silver print. Source: Loewentheil Photography of China Collection.Lai Fong. “Portrait of an Official.” 1870s. Albumen silver print. Source: Loewentheil Photography of China Collection.
TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
eventarmed conflict1647Siege of KweilinQing dynasty, Kingdom of Portugal, siege, Southern Ming dynastyWikidata
eventarmed conflict1673Revolt of the Three FeudatoriesKangxi Emperor, Qing dynasty, Zheng Jing, rebellion, Kingdom of Tungning, Wu Sangui, triadWikidata
eventarmed conflict1683Battle of PenghuQing dynasty, Kingdom of Tungning, naval battleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1757Battle of Gadan-OlaQing dynasty, armed conflict, Dzungar people, Amursana, Chingünjav, ZhaohuiWikidata
eventarmed conflict1758Battle of KhurunguiQing dynasty, armed conflict, Dzungar people, ZhaohuiWikidata
eventarmed conflict1758Battle of Oroi-JalatuQing dynasty, armed conflict, Dzungar people, Amursana, ZhaohuiWikidata
eventarmed conflict1759Battle of ArculQing dynasty, Uyghurs, armed conflict, ZhaohuiWikidata
eventarmed conflict1788Battle of Ngọc Hồi–Đống ĐaQing dynasty, battle, Tây Sơn dynasty, Nguyễn lords, Lê Chiêu ThốngWikidata
eventarmed conflict1841Battle of ChinhaiQing dynasty, battle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata
eventarmed conflict1849Passaleão incidentQing dynasty, battle, Portuguese EmpireWikidata
eventarmed conflict1854Battle of Muddy FlatUnited States, Qing dynasty, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battle, Small Swords Society, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Shanghai Volunteer Corps, Ah PakWikidata
eventarmed conflict1857Battle of Fatshan CreekQing dynasty, naval battle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata
eventarmed conflict1874Japanese invasion of TaiwanQing dynasty, Empire of Japan, punitive expedition, invasion, Taiwanese indigenous peoplesWikidata
eventarmed conflict1884Battle of FuzhouFrance, Qing dynasty, naval battleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1884Battle of TamsuiFrance, Qing dynasty, naval battleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1885第一次月眉山戰役Qing dynasty, battle, French Third RepublicWikidata
eventarmed conflict1899Battle of Senluo TempleQing dynasty, Yìhéquán, battleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1900Battle of TientsinUnited States, battle, Qing dynastyWikidata
eventarmed conflict1901Korean invasion of ManchuriaQing dynasty, Korean Empire, offensive, invasionWikidata
eventarmed conflict1911Second Guangzhou UprisingQing dynasty, rebellion, TongmenghuiWikidata
eventwar1690First Oirat–Manchu Warwar, Qing dynasty, Dzungar KhanateWikidata
eventwar1720Chinese expedition to Tibetwar, Qing dynasty, Dzungar KhanateWikidata
eventwar1755Third Oirat–Manchu Warwar, Qing dynasty, Khalkhas, Mongols in China, Dzungar Khanate, Turpan Uyghurs, Kumul KhanateWikidata
eventwar1758Qing-Kyrgyz Warwar, Qing dynasty, Russian Empire, Kalmyks, Kyrgyz peopleWikidata
eventwar1765Sino-Burmese Warwar, Qing dynasty, Qianlong Emperor, Hsinbyushin, Konbaung dynastyWikidata
eventwar1839First Opium Warwar, Qing dynasty, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata
eventwar1856Second Opium WarUnited States, war, Qing dynasty, Second French Empire, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata
eventwar1868Camphor Warwar, Qing dynasty, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata
eventwar1884Sino-French Warwar, Qing dynasty, French Third RepublicWikidata
eventwar1894Sino-Japanese Wars of 1893-1945war, Qing dynasty, Empire of Japan, Collaborationist Chinese Army, ChinaWikidata
eventwar1894First Sino-Japanese Warwar, Qing dynasty, Empire of JapanWikidata
commonsimageSilk Imperial robe Qianlong period (1736-1795 CE) Qing Dynasty Beijing China Commons
commonsimage《滄浪亭五百名賢像》 蔣燦 Commons
commonsimage吳祿貞 Commons
commonsimageChinese detail, Flohri cartoon about the Philippines as a bridge to China (cropped) Commons
commonsimageStrasse in Hongkong (China) Commons
commonsimageVietnamese: Image taken by a transmitter from the Journal of Research and Development No. 3.( 51).2005. Photo description: Yem Commons
commonsimageShang Zhixin Commons
commonsimageNieuhof-p-189-Mogolsche-gezant-Lach-van-Kley-plate-315 Commons
commonsimage后金首都列表 Commons
commonsimageLai Fong. “Portrait of an Official.” 1870s. Albumen silver print. Source: Loewentheil Photography of China Collection. Commons