Fort Douaumont

From Warlike




Fort Douaumont was the largest and highest fort on the ring of 19 large defensive works which had protected the city of Verdun, France, since the 1890s. By 1915, the French General Staff had concluded that even the best-protected forts of Verdun could not withstand bombardments from the German 420 mm Gamma guns. These new super-heavy howitzers had easily taken several large Belgian forts out of action in August 1914. Fort Douaumont and other Verdun forts were judged ineffective and had been partly disarmed and left virtually undefended since 1915. On 25 February 1916, Fort Douaumont was entered and occupied without a fight by a small German raiding party comprising only 19 officers and 79 men, entering via an open window by the moat. The easy fall of Fort Douaumont, only three days after the beginning of the Battle of Verdun, shocked the French Army. It set the stage for the rest of a battle which lasted nine months, at enormous human cost. Douaumont was finally recaptured by three infantry divisions of the Second Army, during the First Offensive Battle of Verdun on 24 October 1916. This event brought closure to the battle in 1916.

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military museumfortFrance, Funerary and memory sites of the First World War (Western Front), 


Location: 49.2167, 5.4389, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
27 places

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  • Battle of Bezonvaux
  • Red Zone Lands
  • Battle of Montfaucon
    882 battle
  • Battle of Verdun
    1792 battle during the War of the First Coalition
  • Siege of Verdun
    1870 in France during the Franco-Prussian War
  • Battle of Mangiennes
  • Battle of Vauquois
    battle of first World War
  • Battle of Éparges
    1915 battle
  • Recapture of Fort Vaux
    First offensive of Verdun Fall 1916
  • Battle of Caures Woods
    1916 battle during the battle of Verdun
  • Battle of Verdun
    1916 battle on the Western Front during the First World War
  • Storming of Fort Vaux
    1916 battle
  • Second Battle of Verdun
    World War I battle in 1917
  • Meuse–Argonne offensive
    1918 military campaign by the Allies during World War I
  • Fort de Troyon
  • Fort Douaumont
    fort protecting the city of Verdun, France
  • Fort Souville
  • Fort Tavannes
  • Ouvrage de Froideterre
  • Fort Belleville
  • Fort Belrupt
  • Fort Sartelles
  • Fort Vaux
    fort located in Vaux-Devant-Damloup, Meuse, France
  • Verdun Memorial
    museum and memorial to the Battle of Verdun
  • tour de l'Horloge
  • tour de l'Islot
  • Tour des Plaids
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1914-08-10T00:00:00Z
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1918-09-26T00:00:00Z
1918-11-11T00:00:00Z
1877-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1881-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1916-06-08T00:00:00Z
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1967-01-01T00:00:00Z
1967-01-01T00:00:00Z
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Fort de Douaumont - La messe de minuit au fort de Douaumont - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l`architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002141Fort de Douaumont - La messe de minuit au fort de Douaumont - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002141
Fort de Douaumont - Fort de Douaumont, trou d`obus de 400 - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l`architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002327BFort de Douaumont - Fort de Douaumont, trou d'obus de 400 - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002327B
Karte Fort DouaumontKarte Fort Douaumont
Fort Douaumont Ende 1916 rotated North at topFort Douaumont Ende 1916 rotated North at top
Fort Douaumont Ende 1916Fort Douaumont Ende 1916
Fort Douaumont Ende 1916 croppedFort Douaumont Ende 1916 cropped
Main communication passage, Fort DouaumontMain communication passage, Fort Douaumont
Fort - Photographie aérienne - au nord-ouest de Douaumont, terrain battu par l`artillerie - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l`architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002679BFort - Photographie aérienne - au nord-ouest de Douaumont, terrain battu par l'artillerie - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002679B
Fort - Photographie aérienne du fort - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l`architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002185Fort - Photographie aérienne du fort - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002185
Le commandant Lagrange au fort de Douaumont - début 1916Le commandant Lagrange au fort de Douaumont - début 1916
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflictBattle of BezonvauxbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflictRed Zone Landstheater of warWikidata
    eventarmed conflict882Battle of MontfauconbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1792Battle of VerdunbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1870Siege of VerdunsiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1914Battle of MangiennesbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1915Battle of VauquoisbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1915Battle of ÉpargesbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1916Recapture of Fort VauxbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1916Battle of Caures WoodsbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1916Battle of VerdunGerman Empire, French Third Republic, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1916Storming of Fort VauxGerman Empire, Erich von Falkenhayn, Sylvain Eugène Raynal, French Third Republic, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1917Second Battle of VerdunbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1918Meuse–Argonne offensiveAmerican Expeditionary Forces, Army Group German Crown Prince, Army Group Duke Albrecht, Henri Gouraud, Henri Mathias Berthelot, First United States Army, Second Army, John J. Pershing, Fourth Army, 5th Army, Army Group Gallwitz, Wilhelm, German Crown Prince, Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg, Max von Gallwitz, military campaign, offensiveWikidata
    linkpageBase Mérimée page@Wikidata
    linkpageCultural Inventory page@Wikidata
    linkpagelisted in the general inventory of cultural heritage page@Wikidata
    linkpageMaisons des Illustres page@Wikidata
    linkpagemonument historique classé page@Wikidata
    linkpagemonument historique inscrit page@Wikidata
    linkpageSubterranea page@issue 23Wikidata
    linkpageSubterranea Britannica page@Wikidata
    sitefortFort de TroyonfortWikidata
    sitefortFort Douaumontmilitary museum, fortWikidata
    sitefortFort SouvillefortWikidata
    sitefortFort TavannesfortWikidata
    sitefortOuvrage de FroideterrefortressWikidata
    sitefort1877Fort BellevillefortWikidata
    sitefort1877Fort BelruptfortWikidata
    sitefort1881Fort SartellesfortWikidata
    sitefort1916Fort VauxfortWikidata
    sitemuseum1967Verdun Memorialmilitary museumWikidata
    sitetowertour de l'Horlogefortified towerWikidata
    sitetowertour de l'Islotfortified towerWikidata
    sitetowerTour des Plaidsfortified towerWikidata
    commonsimageFort de Douaumont - La messe de minuit au fort de Douaumont - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002141 Commons
    commonsimageFort de Douaumont - Fort de Douaumont, trou d'obus de 400 - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002327B Commons
    commonsimageKarte Fort Douaumont Commons
    commonsimageFort Douaumont Ende 1916 rotated North at top Commons
    commonsimageFort Douaumont Ende 1916 Commons
    commonsimageFort Douaumont Ende 1916 cropped Commons
    commonsimageMain communication passage, Fort Douaumont Commons
    commonsimageFort - Photographie aérienne - au nord-ouest de Douaumont, terrain battu par l'artillerie - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002679B Commons
    commonsimageFort - Photographie aérienne du fort - Douaumont - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APZ0002185 Commons
    commonsimageLe commandant Lagrange au fort de Douaumont - début 1916 Commons